Submissions

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Author Guidelines

Authors are invited to make a submission to this journal. All submissions will be assessed by an editor to determine whether they meet the aims and scope of this journal. Those considered to be a good fit will be sent for peer review before determining whether they will be accepted or rejected.

Before making a submission, authors are responsible for obtaining permission to publish any material included with the submission, such as figures, documents and datasets. All authors identified on the submission must consent to be identified as an author. Where appropriate, research should be approved by an appropriate ethics committee in accordance with the legal requirements of the study's country.

An editor may desk reject a submission if it does not meet minimum standards of quality. Before submitting, please ensure that the study design and research argument are structured and articulated properly. The title should be concise and the abstract should be able to stand on its own. This will increase the likelihood of reviewers agreeing to review the paper. When you're satisfied that your submission meets this standard, please follow the checklist below to prepare your submission.

Submission Preparation Checklist

Prior to submitting your manuscript, please ensure compliance with the following criteria to facilitate a smooth review process:

Appropriate Article Section Selection

Confirm that your manuscript is submitted under the correct section (e.g., full-length articles, review articles, short communications, editorials, etc.). Accurate categorization is essential for the appropriate assignment of reviewers.

Plagiarism self-check 

The journal will use the Similarity Check service provided by Crossref and powered by iThenticate to provide editors with a user-friendly tool to help detect plagiarism. Authors are reminded that a high similarity score may result in the rejection of the manuscript.

Simultaneous Submission and Prior Publication

Your manuscript must not be under consideration or published elsewhere. An exception applies only to substantially extended versions of conference or workshop papers that have been previously published or accepted, with final approval obtained.

Ethical Approval self-check

For studies involving animal subjects, human participants, or associated biological materials and data, a statement confirming ethical approval or exemption by the relevant institutional or national ethics committee is mandatory. The name of the approving committee must be explicitly provided.

Authorship list check

Carefully consider the authorship list and order of authors and provide a definitive author list at original submission. Change of authorship after original submission may result in withdrawal by editors.

Language and Technical Quality

The manuscript should be meticulously proofread and professionally edited to ensure clarity, coherence, and technical accuracy.

Required Submission Elements

Ensure the following components are included and properly prepared:

  • A clearly designated corresponding author with valid contact information, including email address, full postal address, telephone, and fax numbers.
  • All necessary supplementary files, including keywords, figure captions, and tables complete with titles, descriptions, and footnotes.
  • Comprehensive spelling and grammar review.
  • Proper formatting of references consistent with the journal’s citation style.
  • Verification that all references cited in the manuscript text are included in the reference list and vice versa.
  • Confirmation of secured permissions for any copyrighted content derived from external sources, including web-based materials.Prepare Mandatory Declarations files

To complete your submission, please upload the following document as a separate file as well as your manuscirpt within the submission system. Failure to provide this will prevent the submission from being finalized:

  • Declaration & Statement [link]

Position Papers

No page limits

Full Length Articles/Research articles

Maximum of 12 double-column pages (excluding references and author biographies)

Review Papers

No page limits

Short Communications

Maximum of 4 double-column pages (excluding references and author biographies)

Opinion Papers

Maximum of 4 double-column pages (excluding references and author biographies)

Case Reports

Maximum of 8 double-column pages (excluding references and author biographies)

Discussions

Maximum of 2 double-column pages (excluding references and author biographies)

Conference Reports

Maximum of 10 double-column pages (excluding references and author biographies)

Practice Guidelines

Maximum of 12 double-column pages (excluding references and author biographies)

Product Reviews

Maximum of 4 double-column pages (excluding references and author biographies)

Privacy Statement

The names and email addresses entered in this journal site will be used exclusively for the stated purposes of this journal and will not be made available for any other purpose or to any other party.